Old sacks for new wine
People had lived a purely agrarian life for thousands of years.. This evolved into a hierarchal society with a zero-sum economy.. in the event of famine some were expected to die, reducing demand for the limited food.... the Industrial Revolution could have changed that but instead, we fit the new technology into the old model.. technology is all about producing abundance at low cost.. our economic system is about rewarding scarcity... when the Industrial Revolution virtually eliminated scarcity it produced immense wealth for some, but also the need for them to 'manage' the abundance.. you can't maintain a hierarchal society if everybody has all they need.. it was hierarchy itself the Industrial Revolution made obsolete..